ion-slides
Ionic4项目中我们可以使用Ionic4轮播图组件ion-slides对项目进行布局。 ion-slides官方文档地址:https://ionicframework.com/docs/api/slidesThe Slides component is a multi-section container. Each section can be swiped
or dragged between. It contains any number of
Adopted from Swiper.js: The most modern mobile touch slider and framework with hardware accelerated transitions.
http://www.idangero.us/swiper/
Copyright 2016, Vladimir Kharlampidi The iDangero.us http://www.idangero.us/
Licensed under MIT
Custom Animations
By default, Ionic slides use the built-in slide
animation effect. Custom animations can be provided via the options
property. Examples of other animations can be found below.
Coverflow
const slidesOpts = {
slidesPerView: 3,
coverflowEffect: {
rotate: 50,
stretch: 0,
depth: 100,
modifier: 1,
slideShadows: true,
},
on: {
beforeInit() {
const swiper = this;
swiper.classNames.push(`${swiper.params.containerModifierClass}coverflow`);
swiper.classNames.push(`${swiper.params.containerModifierClass}3d`);
swiper.params.watchSlidesProgress = true;
swiper.originalParams.watchSlidesProgress = true;
},
setTranslate() {
const swiper = this;
const {
width: swiperWidth, height: swiperHeight, slides, $wrapperEl, slidesSizesGrid, $
} = swiper;
const params = swiper.params.coverflowEffect;
const isHorizontal = swiper.isHorizontal();
const transform$$1 = swiper.translate;
const center = isHorizontal ? -transform$$1 + (swiperWidth / 2) : -transform$$1 + (swiperHeight / 2);
const rotate = isHorizontal ? params.rotate : -params.rotate;
const translate = params.depth;
// Each slide offset from center
for (let i = 0, length = slides.length; i < length; i += 1) {
const $slideEl = slides.eq(i);
const slideSize = slidesSizesGrid[i];
const slideOffset = $slideEl[0].swiperSlideOffset;
const offsetMultiplier = ((center - slideOffset - (slideSize / 2)) / slideSize) * params.modifier;
let rotateY = isHorizontal ? rotate * offsetMultiplier : 0;
let rotateX = isHorizontal ? 0 : rotate * offsetMultiplier;
// var rotateZ = 0
let translateZ = -translate * Math.abs(offsetMultiplier);
let translateY = isHorizontal ? 0 : params.stretch * (offsetMultiplier);
let translateX = isHorizontal ? params.stretch * (offsetMultiplier) : 0;
// Fix for ultra small values
if (Math.abs(translateX) < 0.001) translateX = 0;
if (Math.abs(translateY) < 0.001) translateY = 0;
if (Math.abs(translateZ) < 0.001) translateZ = 0;
if (Math.abs(rotateY) < 0.001) rotateY = 0;
if (Math.abs(rotateX) < 0.001) rotateX = 0;
const slideTransform = `translate3d(${translateX}px,${translateY}px,${translateZ}px) rotateX(${rotateX}deg) rotateY(${rotateY}deg)`;
$slideEl.transform(slideTransform);
$slideEl[0].style.zIndex = -Math.abs(Math.round(offsetMultiplier)) + 1;
if (params.slideShadows) {
// Set shadows
let $shadowBeforeEl = isHorizontal ? $slideEl.find('.swiper-slide-shadow-left') : $slideEl.find('.swiper-slide-shadow-top');
let $shadowAfterEl = isHorizontal ? $slideEl.find('.swiper-slide-shadow-right') : $slideEl.find('.swiper-slide-shadow-bottom');
if ($shadowBeforeEl.length === 0) {
$shadowBeforeEl = swiper.$(` `);
$slideEl.append($shadowBeforeEl);
}
if ($shadowAfterEl.length === 0) {
$shadowAfterEl = swiper.$(` `);
$slideEl.append($shadowAfterEl);
}
if ($shadowBeforeEl.length) $shadowBeforeEl[0].style.opacity = offsetMultiplier > 0 ? offsetMultiplier : 0;
if ($shadowAfterEl.length) $shadowAfterEl[0].style.opacity = (-offsetMultiplier) > 0 ? -offsetMultiplier : 0;
}
}
// Set correct perspective for IE10
if (swiper.support.pointerion-slides 事件(Events) || swiper.support.prefixedPointerion-slides 事件(Events)) {
const ws = $wrapperEl[0].style;
ws.perspectiveOrigin = `${center}px 50%`;
}
},
setTransition(duration) {
const swiper = this;
swiper.slides
.transition(duration)
.find('.swiper-slide-shadow-top, .swiper-slide-shadow-right, .swiper-slide-shadow-bottom, .swiper-slide-shadow-left')
.transition(duration);
}
}
}
Cube
const slidesOpts = {
grabCursor: true,
cubeEffect: {
shadow: true,
slideShadows: true,
shadowOffset: 20,
shadowScale: 0.94,
},
on: {
beforeInit: function() {
const swiper = this;
swiper.classNames.push(`${swiper.params.containerModifierClass}cube`);
swiper.classNames.push(`${swiper.params.containerModifierClass}3d`);
const overwriteParams = {
slidesPerView: 1,
slidesPerColumn: 1,
slidesPerGroup: 1,
watchSlidesProgress: true,
resistanceRatio: 0,
spaceBetween: 0,
centeredSlides: false,
virtualTranslate: true,
};
this.params = Object.assign(this.params, overwriteParams);
this.originalParams = Object.assign(this.originalParams, overwriteParams);
},
setTranslate: function() {
const swiper = this;
const {
$el, $wrapperEl, slides, width: swiperWidth, height: swiperHeight, rtlTranslate: rtl, size: swiperSize,
} = swiper;
const params = swiper.params.cubeEffect;
const isHorizontal = swiper.isHorizontal();
const isVirtual = swiper.virtual && swiper.params.virtual.enabled;
let wrapperRotate = 0;
let $cubeShadowEl;
if (params.shadow) {
if (isHorizontal) {
$cubeShadowEl = $wrapperEl.find('.swiper-cube-shadow');
if ($cubeShadowEl.length === 0) {
$cubeShadowEl = swiper.$('');
$wrapperEl.append($cubeShadowEl);
}
$cubeShadowEl.css({ height: `${swiperWidth}px` });
} else {
$cubeShadowEl = $el.find('.swiper-cube-shadow');
if ($cubeShadowEl.length === 0) {
$cubeShadowEl = swiper.$('');
$el.append($cubeShadowEl);
}
}
}
for (let i = 0; i < slides.length; i += 1) {
const $slideEl = slides.eq(i);
let slideIndex = i;
if (isVirtual) {
slideIndex = parseInt($slideEl.attr('data-swiper-slide-index'), 10);
}
let slideAngle = slideIndex * 90;
let round = Math.floor(slideAngle / 360);
if (rtl) {
slideAngle = -slideAngle;
round = Math.floor(-slideAngle / 360);
}
const progress = Math.max(Math.min($slideEl[0].progress, 1), -1);
let tx = 0;
let ty = 0;
let tz = 0;
if (slideIndex % 4 === 0) {
tx = -round * 4 * swiperSize;
tz = 0;
} else if ((slideIndex - 1) % 4 === 0) {
tx = 0;
tz = -round * 4 * swiperSize;
} else if ((slideIndex - 2) % 4 === 0) {
tx = swiperSize + (round * 4 * swiperSize);
tz = swiperSize;
} else if ((slideIndex - 3) % 4 === 0) {
tx = -swiperSize;
tz = (3 * swiperSize) + (swiperSize * 4 * round);
}
if (rtl) {
tx = -tx;
}
if (!isHorizontal) {
ty = tx;
tx = 0;
}
const transform$$1 = `rotateX(${isHorizontal ? 0 : -slideAngle}deg) rotateY(${isHorizontal ? slideAngle : 0}deg) translate3d(${tx}px, ${ty}px, ${tz}px)`;
if (progress <= 1 && progress > -1) {
wrapperRotate = (slideIndex * 90) + (progress * 90);
if (rtl) wrapperRotate = (-slideIndex * 90) - (progress * 90);
}
$slideEl.transform(transform$$1);
if (params.slideShadows) {
// Set shadows
let shadowBefore = isHorizontal ? $slideEl.find('.swiper-slide-shadow-left') : $slideEl.find('.swiper-slide-shadow-top');
let shadowAfter = isHorizontal ? $slideEl.find('.swiper-slide-shadow-right') : $slideEl.find('.swiper-slide-shadow-bottom');
if (shadowBefore.length === 0) {
shadowBefore = swiper.$(` `);
$slideEl.append(shadowBefore);
}
if (shadowAfter.length === 0) {
shadowAfter = swiper.$(` `);
$slideEl.append(shadowAfter);
}
if (shadowBefore.length) shadowBefore[0].style.opacity = Math.max(-progress, 0);
if (shadowAfter.length) shadowAfter[0].style.opacity = Math.max(progress, 0);
}
}
$wrapperEl.css({
'-webkit-transform-origin': `50% 50% -${swiperSize / 2}px`,
'-moz-transform-origin': `50% 50% -${swiperSize / 2}px`,
'-ms-transform-origin': `50% 50% -${swiperSize / 2}px`,
'transform-origin': `50% 50% -${swiperSize / 2}px`,
});
if (params.shadow) {
if (isHorizontal) {
$cubeShadowEl.transform(`translate3d(0px, ${(swiperWidth / 2) + params.shadowOffset}px, ${-swiperWidth / 2}px) rotateX(90deg) rotateZ(0deg) scale(${params.shadowScale})`);
} else {
const shadowAngle = Math.abs(wrapperRotate) - (Math.floor(Math.abs(wrapperRotate) / 90) * 90);
const multiplier = 1.5 - (
(Math.sin((shadowAngle * 2 * Math.PI) / 360) / 2)
+ (Math.cos((shadowAngle * 2 * Math.PI) / 360) / 2)
);
const scale1 = params.shadowScale;
const scale2 = params.shadowScale / multiplier;
const offset$$1 = params.shadowOffset;
$cubeShadowEl.transform(`scale3d(${scale1}, 1, ${scale2}) translate3d(0px, ${(sw